EDUCATION OF FILL MY PLATE COMIC ON OVERWEIGHT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Joyeti Darni; Retno Wahyuningsih; Lalu Juntra Utama; Suhaema Suhaema; Abdul Salam

doi:10.32807/jgp.v7i1.351

EDUCATION OF FILL MY PLATE COMIC ON OVERWEIGHT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Joyeti Darni, Retno Wahyuningsih, Lalu Juntra Utama, Suhaema Suhaema, Abdul Salam

Abstract

Background: In the lifestyle shift in Indonesian society, consumption patterns are high in calories, high in simple sugars, and low in fiber and not balanced with sufficient physical activity. Nutrition education can prevent the increasing prevalence of obesity and overweight. An approach to the client is needed in solving problems to change the pattern of life to be healthier and better. Students in Elementary schools tend to prefer illustration books in realistic or cartoon form. Comics have an excellent visual media function in helping to increase knowledge of balanced nutrition, and it is hoped that this will influence the behavior of balanced nutrition. The purpose is to determine the effect of providing comic education Fill My Plate on the energy of elementary school children with excess nutritional status.

Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 60 students who were divided into treatment groups by providing education on comics Fill My Plate and a control group giving education without comics Fill My Plate energy data analysis in both groups using paired t-test.

Research Result: The results showed an influence between the energy before and after giving education on comics Fill My Plate in the treatment group (P = 0.000), while the control group had no effect (p = 0.897).

Conclusion: Providing education using comics Fill My Plate affected reducing energy in elementary school students who have more nutritional status.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ambaryani, Gamaliel Septian Airlanda. 2017. Pengembangan media komik untuk efektifitas dan meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif materi perubahan lingkungan fisik. Jurnal Pendidikan Surya Edukasi (JPSE) Volume 3, Nomor 1; 19-28.

Anne Martin, Josephine N Booth, Yvonne Laird, John Sproule, John J Reilly, David H Saunders. 2018. Physical activity, diet, and other behavioral interventions improve cognition and school achievement in children and adolescents with obesity or overweight. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.

Hamida, K. 2012. Penyuluhan Gizi dengan Media Komik untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Keamanan Makanan Jajanan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ; 67-73.

Indriyani Astuti. 2018. Isi piringku modal hidup sehat. https://mediaindonesia.com/humaniora/198741/isi-piringku-modal-hidup-sehat. Diakses pada 11 Januari 2021

Kementerian Kesehatan [Kemenkes] RI. 2014. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

Kemenkes. 2019. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 28 Tahun 2019 Tentang Angka Kecukupan Gizi Yang Dianjurkan Untuk Masyarakat Indonesia.

Pauline M Emmett , Louise R Jones . Diet, growth, and obesity development throughout childhood in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Nutr Rev 2015 Oct;73 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):175-206.

PERSAGI ASDI.2019. Penuntun diet dan terapi gizi. Edisi 4. Jakarta; EGC.

Rahman, B., & Haryanto, H. 2014. Peningkatan keterampilan membaca permulaan melalui media flashcard pada siswa

kelas I SDN Bajayau Tengah 2. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 2 (2), 127 – 137

Reilly JJ, Kelly J. 2011. The long-term impact of overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence on morbidity and premature mortality in adulthood: a systematic review. Int J Obes; 35(7): 891–898.

Talicia Tarver, Deidra Woodson, Nick Fechter, John Vanchiere, Willam Olmstadt, Charlie Tudor. 2016. A Novel tool for Health Literacy: Using Comic Books to Combat Childhood Obesity. J Hosp Librarianship 16(2):152-159

Wahyu Nuning Budiarti, Haryanto. 2016. Pengembangan Media Komik Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Dan Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Kelas IV. Jurnal Prima Edukasia; Volume 4 – Nomor 2; 233-242.

World Health Organization (WHO). 2010. Population-based prevention strategies for childhood obesity: report of a WHO forum and technical meeting. Geneva: Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development.

Yamin, B., Mayulu, N. & Rottie, J. 2013. Hubungan Asupan Energi dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Manado. Ejournal Keperawatan 1; 1–7.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32807/jgp.v7i1.351

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Address:

Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal) 2656-2480 Kampus A Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram, Jurusan Gizi, Jl. Praburangkasari Dasan Cermen Sandubaya Mataram.